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What is an MRI Scapula Scan and Why is It Done?

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If you are searching MRI Scapula employs magnetic waves that hit the Scapula bones and muscles and gives the images on the screen connected with the MRI machine. MRI Scapula is the radio imaging diagnostic equipment similar to other diagnostic equipment like other non-invasive tests which assist in searching for scapula abnormalities such as fractures, injuries, infections, inflammation etc.

MRI Scapula

MRI Scapula is a diagnostic examination employed to examine any abnormality in the scapula resulting in abnormal shoulder functioning. This would also restrict the function of the shoulder and result in abnormal functioning. The shoulder is a significant joint that enables rotation of the arm, swinging arm and assists in easy arm movement in all directions of the body. There are some tests which are utilized for the identification of scapula abnormalities and MRI shoulder is one of them. 

Selecting MRI Scapula

MRI Scapula is employed to search for various Scapula abnormalities such as Scapula injury, Scapula fracture, Scapula tumors, Scapula cancers, blood vessels of Scapula, Scapula abnormalities etc. MRI finds application in searching for the abnormalities within the soft tissues or muscles of the Scapula.

Symptoms of Scapula Abnormalities

There are different symptoms which may be associated with the Scapula Abnormalities including:

  • Pain experienced when moving the shoulder
  • Scapula bone dislocations
  • Inflammation of the ligaments
  • Strain in the muscle related to Scapula
  • Scapula ache
  • Blood coming from Scapula
  • Not able to move the jaw
  • Not able to bend the Scapula
  • Not able to side twist the Scapula

Enumerate the Causes of Scapula Abnormalities

Scapula Abnormalities are caused by various factors and these include:

Infections to the Scapula: Infection or any foreign body lodged in scapula can cause infection of scapula. This stops the functioning of the scapula and should be diagnosed and treated at once for normal functioning of the scapula.

Damage to the Scapula: Scapula injury significantly affects the shoulder function and is one of the primary reasons for the Scapula abnormalities. Scapula injuries may be caused by several factors such as accidents, falls, stuck to hard surfaces or fights.

Fracture to Scapula: Fracture also causes Scapula abnormalities through fracture of the bones, ligaments or tendons of shoulder that make shoulder movement painful. An individual with a scapula fracture is not able to move his arm in a normal manner and has many problems regarding the movement of the arm.

Dislocation in Scapula: Any circumstance such as accidents, falls, fight, blow on Scapula can cause the condition of Scapula dislocation.

Autoimmune disease: There are conditions such as arthritis that may cause the Scapula to be inflamed. The body’s immune system attacks our own cells and causes Scapula abnormalities.

Osteoporosis: With age and exposure to some environments, the bones get weak which can result in Scapula abnormalities over time.

Nutritional deficiency: Lack of essential nutrients which are crucial to the strength of Scapula is also one of the reasons behind Scapula defects.

Enumerate the Applications of MRI Scapula

MRI Scapula is applied to identify different conditions such as

  • Scapula infection
  • Increased Scapula
  • Scapula structural abnormalities
  • Scapula tumors
  • Scapula degenerative changes
  • Scapula inflammation
  • Scapula structural alignment
  • Scapula injury
  • Scapula fracture
  • Scapula tumors
  • Scapula abnormality
  • Scapula metastases

Conclusion

Some tests utilized for the defection of Scapula abnormalities are MRI Scapula, CT Scapula, PET scan, X-ray etc. Contrast Scapula MRI Scan provides more clear and detailed images, which allow easy and early detection of the abnormality in the Scapula. This is an important joint responsible for multiple functions in the shoulder.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Is MRI and CT Scapula same?

No, these are two different procedures.

Q. Can MRI Scapula scan reveal scapula dislocation?

Yes, MRI scapula is a very effective test in the diagnosis of scapula dislocation.

Q. Can MRI scapula visualize injury in scapula?

Yes, it can visualize scapula injuries.

Q. What is MRI Scapula with contrast?

MRI Scapula with contrast is an advanced version of MRI Scapula; in this test contrast material is utilized for the identification of subtle abnormalities.

Q. When to opt for Scapula MRI?

When one experiences symptoms pertaining to Scapula abnormalities. He should undergo the MRI Scapula procedure.

What is an MRI Scapula Scan and Why is It Done? Read More »

What Precautions Should You Take After a PET CT Scan?

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If you are looking for What precautions should you take after a PET CT scan? PET CT is one of the most developed radiological tests used to search for various diseases and cancers in specific. The test can also detect neurological and cardiac abnormalities. The test is helpful to detect the condition very early even if symptoms are not apparent to the patient. 

List of PET CT Scan Side Effects

Radiation Exposure

  • Exposure to radiation in PET CT procedure is one of the fundamental and most frequently occurring side effects of PET CT test.
  • Repeated scans can expose the body to radiation again and again, which can cause health conditions.
  • Limited exposure to radiation is not harmful but in some conditions such as pregnancy, it can be harmful.
  • The level of radiation during the test is minimal but pregnant women and children are sensitive to minimal exposure. It may cause abnormal conditions in women.

Allergic Reactions to Radioactive Tracer

  • Radioactive tracers such as FDG glucose are used in PET CT scan. This may produce allergies in individuals.
  • There may be mild to severe allergies with radioactive tracers.
  • Mild allergies may involve vomiting, nausea, rash, redness etc.
  • Severe allergic symptoms may involve such conditions as trouble in breathing, swelling, shortness of breath, issues in certain organs such as the kidney.
  • Severe allergic reactions require urgent medical care and can be treated in hospital.

Uncomfort from Injection

  • Few patients can be very uncomfortable with infection of radioactive tracers.
  • There are side effects such as redness, pain, swelling following the injection.
  • There are findings such as tenderness or bruising which persist following injection.
  • Inflammation at the area of injection accompanied by rash.
  • Chances of infection where the injection was administered.

Diabetic Patient Low Blood Sugar

  • Diabetic patients should be cautious while doing the test and reveal the condition prior to undergoing the test.
  • The doctor will teach the diabetic patient how to take the radioactive tracer.
  • Unhealthy insulin absorption can cause serious issues, if the patient becomes hypoglycemia.
  • Diabetic patients are always advised with special instructions in order to prevent any form of side effect or unpredictability associated with PET CT scan.

Adverse Effects of Contrast Dye

  • PET CT scan utilizes contrast dye to scan and take good images of the site.
  • Contrast employed in PET CT scan may have different side effects such as nausea, headache, vomiting and other medical conditions.
  • There is a possible rare risk of infection at the injection site.
  • Contrast dye adversely affects the kidneys and may cause kidney failure in a few cases.

Temporary Radiation Build-up in the Body

  • PET CT scan employs radioactive radiation, which increases the body’s radiation level for a period of time.
  • Residuals of radioactive tracer within the body following contrast dye.
  • Avoid touching infants, children and other individuals for approximately 12-24 hours until radiation reduces.
  • Consumption of water in significant amounts to remove radioactive tracers.

Pregnancy and Breast Feeding Issues

  • Pregnant females must not undergo PET CT scan because of radiation exposure.
  • In emergency need, immediate PET CT scan can be done following certain procedures.
  • Avoid breast feeding for 24 hours after PET CT scan, so that dye and radiation will be neutralized until then.

Claustrophobia and Anxiety

  • PET CT is a closed space machine, which may cause fear of closed spaces among patients (claustrophobia).
  • Tests can also cause anxiety in patients.
  • Some patients will feel restless and uneasy thinking about test results.
  • The patient needs a lying down position for around 30-60 minutes, which may not be comfortable for some patients.

Fatigue After the Scan

  • PET CT procedure is complicated and hectic, patients can experience fatigue.
  • Patients have to fast for a minimum of 6 hours, which is the reason for fatigue and tiredness.
  • Intake of food and water can restore the strength after a few hours of testing.

Some Rare Side Effects

  • Patients might experience dizziness, headache, vomiting etc.
  • These do not need any medication and recover after a few hours.
  • Certain allergic responses may also cause kidney damage or failure in extremely rare instances.

What Precautions Should be Taken After a PET CT Scan?

  • Drink lots of water
  • Stay away from children for 24 hours
  • Follow medical advise
  • Expose any allergic status prior to proceeding for test
  • Remain in contact with physician until the symptoms subside

Conclusion

PET CT scan is a highly efficient and advanced test utilized to search for medical conditions such as cancer, neurological disorders and cardiac abnormalities. What precautions should you take after a PET CT scan? PET CT scan employs radiation along with radioactive tracer, which assists in identifying the condition in a very early stage even though symptoms cannot be seen. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Are PET CT scans cancer-causing?

The risk is very low, but exposure to radiation will slightly elevate long-term risk. Benefits generally exceed this worry.

Q. Is PET CT safe for kids?

It is avoided unless absolutely essential because kids are very sensitive to radiation.

Q. Does PET CT lead to kidney issues?

There can be some issues concerning kidneys in some very rare instances because of PET CT scan.

Q. What are the PET CT scan side effects?

There are some side effects such as allergy, radiation exposure, not suitable for pregnant women etc.

Q. What to avoid when having a PET scan?

You should avoid food containing sugar and carbohydrates 24 hours beforehand, including sweet drinks, bread, pasta, and fruit, and do not chew gum, mints, or consume caffeine or alcohol before the test. 

What Precautions Should You Take After a PET CT Scan? Read More »

What is an USG Left Toe?

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If you are looking for What Is An USG Left Toe? Any abnormality in the left Toe can lead to various limitations of the left hand which makes it difficult to move the left hand. There are various tests that can detect abnormalities seen in Toe and one of them is USG Left Toe. USG Toe on the left side is the preferred test. There are various benefits of USG Toe like affordability, availability, reliability etc. 

Ultrasound of the Left Toe

The ultrasound of the left toe (also called the USG left toe) is the radio-diagnostic imaging technique that monitors injuries (trauma), breaks of the toe or the first phalanx of the toe (fractures), and tumors (cancerous or non-cancerous) to the left toe. The left toe is the region of the toe that connects the left arm to the body. Sound waves are directed at the left toe, the waves bounce back, and produce images of the left toe on the attached monitor in front of the doctor looking for abnormalities of the left toe.

What Left Toe Ultrasound Reveals

Conditions revealed by Left Toe ultrasound scan:

  • To search for injury in left Toe
  • To search for symmetry of the Left Toe
  • To search for bone dislocation in left Toe
  • To search for infection in the Left Toe
  • To assess pain of the Left Toes
  • To search for fracture in left Toe
  • To search for blood vessels in Left Toe
  • To search for Left Toe tumors

Causes of Abnormalities of Left Toe

Different causes pertaining to the condition or abnormality of Left Toe are:

Infection

Infection of Left Toe is caused by different factors which can be pathogen like bacteria, virus or some autoimmune disease conditions. This condition results in abnormality of the left toe and makes it hard to do left hand movements.

Injury

Injury of Left Toe is prevalent and may be caused by many factors. There may be factors such as hitting hard surfaces, accidents, falls etc. All these situations restrict the activity of Left Toe and individual will be unable to move left hand freely

Fracture

Left Toe fracture is associated with bone condition that happens when bone is involved in Left Toe abnormality.  Toe on the left side of the body may be caused by different conditions or abnormalities such as injury, accident, falls, sticking against hard surfaces etc.

Osteoporosis

There are some medical conditions related to health which accumulate over the period and result in the development of Left Toe abnormality. One of these medical conditions is osteoporosis that accumulates over the period and makes bones lose its strength and quality in Left Toe. 

Bone dislocations

Left Toe is susceptible to dislocations because Left Toe at times is liable to bear heavy loads. Bone dislocation in the left Toe is usual due to accidents, injuries, falls, colliding with hard surfaces etc.

Conclusion

USG Left Toe or Left Toe ultrasound is the radio diagnostic process or procedure that aids in the identification of several types of abnormalities such as injuries, fractures, cancers, tumors in Left Toe. What Is An USG Left Toe? In order to identify these abnormalities in Toe there are numerous tests and one of them is USG Left Toe

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Which tests are employed to the diagnosis of Left Toe abnormalities?

Several tests for left Toe are similar to X-ray, MRI, USG, CT Scan etc.

Q. What is the symptom of Left Toe abnormality?

There are numerous symptoms which are associated with Left Toe abnormality and these are pain in Left Toe, cannot move Left Toe, heavy Left Toe, lump in Left Toe etc.

Q. Describe contrast Left Toe Ultrasound?

Left Toe Ultrasound with contrast is also referred to as CEUS Left Toe is a diagnostic procedure where contrast material is employed for the identification of Left Toe abnormalities.

Q. What conditions can be identified by USG Left Toe?

There are several conditions which can be identified by USG Left Toe and these are dislocation, injury, accidents etc. 

Q. What is the advanced USG Left Toe for the diagnosis of abnormalities?

USG Left Toe with contrast is upgraded USG Left Toe that provides detailed information regarding the Toe for easy diagnosis.

What is an USG Left Toe? Read More »

What is USG Right Thumb and How Does It Diagnose Thumb?

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If you are found, “What is USG Right Thumb and How Does It Diagnose Thumb? any abnormality in the right thumb can restrict the movement of the right hand and can cause multiple limitations of the right hand. To detect these abnormalities of the thumb, there are various tests one of which is called USG right thumb. The USG thumb test of the right side is preferred due to many factors, including but not limited to cost, availability, reliability, etc. 

Right Thumb Ultrasound

Right Thumb ultrasound Scan, or USG Right Thumb, is a radio diagnostic technique, or procedure, used to detect various injuries, abnormalities, such as fractures, cancer, tumors, etc. in the Right Thumb. The Right Thumb is the largest finger of the hand and facilitates many functions in the form of grabbing objects, writing, doing work, etc. This procedure uses sound waves which hit the Right Thumb and bounce back to create pictures on the monitor attached to the ultrasound machine. In this case, a detailed picture via ultrasound will enable the physician to detect abnormalities in the Right Thumb.

What Conditions are Seen By Right Thumb Ultrasound?

Conditions that can be diagnosed by a right thumb ultrasound procedure:

  • To examine for infections in the right thumb
  • To evaluate pain in the right thumb
  • To examine fractures in the right thumb
  • To examine blood vessels shown in the right thumb
  • To examine tumors in the right thumb
  • To examine for potential injury in the right thumb
  • To look for symmetry of the right thumb
  • To examine for dislocation of the right thumb.

Causes of Right Thumb Abnormalities

There can be multiple causes related to the abnormality or condition of Right Thumb include:

Infection

Depending on the variety of infection like bacterium, virus, and/or some autoimmune diseases or conditions; Right Thumb infection can be resulted. Infection can cause the abnormality in right Thumb function thus everyone would not be able to perform right hand movements freely.

Injury

Injury or trauma in the right thumb can be common and due to multiple factors. Several factors like hard strikes to the hard surfaces, falls, and accidents will result in injury or trauma to the Right Thumb and impact the overall limiting Right Thumb function and with independent movements with the right hand.

Fracture

A fracture in the right thumb has to do with a condition of bone which happens when a doping of the bone affects the thumb on the right side of the body. The thumb on the right side of the body can be caused by a variety of medical conditions or abnormalities such as an injury, an accident, fall, and sticking the thumb on a hard surface.

Osteoporosis

There are many medical conditions that are related to health that build up over time and lead to Right Thumb abnormality. One such condition is osteoporosis which builds up over time and causes bone loss of strength and or quality in the right thumb. Osteoporosis is the condition of bone related to nutrition and exposure conditions in the Right Thumb. All of these more conditions can lead to the condition of Right Thumb osteoporosis.

Bone Dislocations

The right thumb is susceptible to dislocation, as the right thumb is sometimes used to carry heavy things. Dislocation of the right thumb is frequently associated with an accident, injury, fall, or other hard impact to the right thumb.

Conclusion

Right Thumb ultrasound or USG Right Thumb is a radio diagnostic technique or procedure that helps to detect various abnormalities such as injuries, fractures, cancers, tumors in Right Thumb. “What is USG Right Thumb and How Does It Diagnose Thumb? There are various tests to detect abnormalities in Thumb and one of them is USG Right Thumb. There are various tests which have been used for the detection of abnormalities of the right thumb. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What tests are used to diagnose Right Thumb abnormalities?

Different tests that utilize Right Thumb may include X-ray, MRI, USG, CT, etc.  

Q. What are the symptoms of Right Thumb abnormality? 

Some of the symptoms related to Right Thumb abnormality include pain in Right Thumb, not able to move Right Thumb, feeling heavy Right Thumb, lump in Right Thumb etc. 

Q. Explain contrast Right Thumb Ultrasound?  

Right Thumb Ultrasound with contrast is also called CEUS Right Thumb is a diagnostic tool in which contrast material is used for the detection of Right Thumb abnormality. 

Q. Which conditions can be detected by USG Right Thumb? 

There are various conditions which can be detected by USG Right Thumb including dislocation, injury, accidents etc. 

Q. Which is the enhanced USG Right Thumb for diagnosis of abnormalities? 

USG Right Thumb with contrast is enhanced USG Right Thumb which gives detailed information about the Thumb for easy diagnosis. 

What is USG Right Thumb and How Does It Diagnose Thumb? Read More »

Can a PET CT Scan Detect Heart Problems?

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If you are looking for How long does a PET scan of the heart take A cardiac PET scan usually lasts 1-2 hours with the scan itself lasting 30-60 minutes. The total time will be affected by the preparation for the scan, the injection of the radioactive tracer, or the need for further scans or the administration of medicine to stress the heart. The heart is a vital organ that has 4 chambers and each chamber has a specific function. There are various issues related to the heart which build with the time and can lead to heart attack.

PET CT Scan for Heart Problems

PET CT (Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography) represents an incredibly versatile radiological investigation to diagnose heart abnormalities. This method incorporates PET imaging with computed tomography (CT) imaging to obtain a better view of the heart as a diagnostic test. PET utilizes a radioactive tracer that identifies early cancers, or pre-cancerous conditions while on a cellular level. 

Uses of a PET CT Scan for Heart Issues

The purpose of a PET CT scan includes assessing blood flow (perfusion). A PET CT scan is also helpful in detecting coronary artery disease, which looks for blocked or narrowed arteries. A PET CT scan for the heart can also assess the heart muscle viability, and look for any heart damage as well as look for heart attack issues. A PET CT scan in terms of the heart can quantify metabolic activity, which is glucose utilization and usage in heart muscle activity. 

Process of PET CT Scan For The Heart

The process of PET CT scan heart is in fact similar to other PET CT scans and usually take about 70 to 90 minutes depending on procedure and type of heart PET CT scan.

Step 1: Preparation

The patient is asked to fast for 6 hours before going to PET CT scan. Fasting is a requirement and substances like sugar, caffeine, alcohol, smoking etc. are also asked to avoid before going for the scan.

Step 2: Injection of Tracer

In this procedure, a small amount of radioactive tracer used like FDG glucose for the detection of abnormality in the heart. After injection of tracer, tracer travels through blood and it gets collected in heart tissues.

Step 3: Waiting Period and Imaging

Once the radioactive tracer is administered, the patient will relax until the tracer makes its way to the heart and other areas of the body. The patient will be positioned on a table that is already attached to a PET CT scanner. Patients also slide onto the table that moves into the diagnostic imaging machine. 

Step 4: Stress Imaging (if needed)

This step is optional. The doctor will decide to give a medication that has the same effect on the heart as exercise and then see if there is a difference in blood flow from rest to stress.

Step 5: Completion

At the end of the procedure, the patient is welcome to resume their normal routine unless sedatives were used. The patient will be asked to drink pleasure yeast (most likely water) to help push the radioactive tracer out of the body.

Advantages of PET CT for Cardiac Issues 

  • PET CT is beneficial for early diagnoses of cardiac abnormalities.
  • PET CT can provide detailed information pertaining to heart defects and predispose an individual to problems before occurrence.
  • PET CT has specific diagnostic capabilities aiding in appropriate treatment.
  • PET CT limits unnecessary invasive modalities which can be excessive in cost.
  • PET CT will guide interventions.
  • PET CT may follow up with treatment sessions to monitor progress with treatments and procedures.
  • PET CT is very effective at providing comprehensive information about cardiac anomalies.
  • The procedure is quick and does not cause discomfort.
  • PET CT is improved with time and helps to produce specific and effective outcomes.

Conclusion

A PET CT scan for the heart is considered to be among the most advanced and effective advanced diagnostic procedures for the purpose of identifying abnormalities of the heart. How long does a PET scan of the heart take There are several types of PET CT and a heart PET CT is specific to confirm abnormalities, looking for heart clots, blood flow reduction, weak heart muscles, etc. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What is the function of a cardiac PET CT?

A cardiac PET CT is performed to evaluate a range of cardiac conditions including decreased blood supply, weak heart muscle, presence of a clot, etc.

Q. What is the price of a cardiac PET CT in Delhi?

The cost of PET CT scans in Delhi ranges from Rs. 18500 to Rs. 37000.

Q. Is a cardiac PET CT scan painful?

A cardiac PET CT scan is painless and minimally intrusive.

Q. Why would you need a PET CT scan?

A PET CT scan is beneficial in diagnosing and monitoring medical conditions such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders by allowing visualization of the cellular activity of organs or tissues.

Q. Why is the PET exam given?

There are two completely different exams that are abbreviated as “PET exam”. The Preliminary English Test (PET) is a test of English language proficiency, while the PET can also refer to the Preliminary Eligibility Test, a screening test for appointments to government jobs in India.

Can a PET CT Scan Detect Heart Problems? Read More »

What is USG Right Shoulder and Why is It Done?

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If you want to know about this What Is USG Right Shoulder and Why Is It Done? An abnormality in the right shoulder can cause many limitations of the right arm. Abnormalities in the shoulder can limit and create difficulties in moving the right arm. To assess the abnormalities in the right shoulder range of tests can be used and one of these tests is USG Right Shoulder. USG Right Shoulder is a recommended test for the evaluation of shoulder range due to its multiple benefits such as affordability, accessibility and reliability.

Ultrasound of The Right Shoulder

Ultrasound Scan of the right shoulder is a radiology examination of the right shoulder that detects various abnormalities, such as injuries, fractures, cancers, or tumors in the right shoulder. The right shoulder is the joint of the right arm that attaches the right arm to the body. The right shoulder joint helps the arm rotate and assists with various functions with the right arm. Sound waves will strike the right shoulder and bounce back to make the pictures on the monitor attached to the machine. This detailed picture will aid in examining abnormalities in the right shoulder.

What is the Use of an Ultrasound of the Right Shoulder?

An ultrasound of the right shoulder can check for the following:

  • Checks for tumors in the right shoulder.
  • Checks for injury within the right shoulder.
  • Checks for symmetry within the right shoulder.
  • Checks for bone structure dislocation in the right shoulder.
  • Checks for infection within the right shoulder.
  • Inspects areas of tenderness in the right shoulder.
  • Inspects for fracture of tissues in the right shoulder.
  • Inspects blood vessels in the right shoulder.

Reasons of Right Shoulder Abnormalities

There are various reasons related to the condition of Right Shoulder, which classify as abnormalities including, 

Injury 

Injury in a Right Shoulder is something that is common, and can be due to different conditions or reasons. There are contributing factors like accidents, striking the hard surfaces, falls, etc. All of these factors will limit the movement/function of the Right Shoulder, and therefore ability to move the right hand more freely.

Fracture

Right Shoulder fracture is related to bone conditions that exist when it is associated with Right Shoulder abnormalities. Essentially, the right shoulder is like the left side of the body can be due to various injuries, accidents, or falls, sticking with hard surfaces, etc.

Bones. 

There are numerous medically related health conditions that develop over time and ultimately contribute to a Right Shoulder abnormality. Osteoporosis is one condition that develops over time and results in a loss of quality and strength of the bones in the Right Shoulder. Osteoporosis is a condition of the bones that is related to nutritional and exposure abnormalities of the Right Shoulder. All the conditions can contribute to the development of osteoporosis of the Right Shoulder.

Dislocated bones

The right shoulder tends to dislocate. Shoulder dislocation is fairly common due to various accidents, falls, injury, and reaching toward or striking surfaces. 

Infection

There can be a variety of factors that cause an infection in the right shoulder, including bacterial or viral pathogens, or autoimmune disease processes. This creates an abnormality in the shoulder and may prevent right-hand movement or motion.

Conclusion

Right Shoulder ultrasound or USG Right Shoulder is a radiodiagnostic technique or a procedure to detect different abnormalities like injuries, fractures, cancers, tumours in Right Shoulder. What Is USG Right Shoulder and Why Is It Done? To detect these abnormalities in detail in Shoulder there are various tests and one such test is USG Right Shoulder.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What are the reasons for Right Shoulder intervention?

There are many reasons for Right Shoulder intervention such as pain in Right Shoulder, limitation of Right Shoulder movement, Right Shoulder heaviness, Right Shoulder swelling etc. 

Q. What is a contrast enhanced USG Right Shoulder? 

The contrast enhanced USG Right Shoulder is a diagnostic scan test in which contrast is used to view at Right Shoulder pathology. 

Q. What pathologies is the USG Right Shoulder used to evaluate?

There are many different pathologies which could be evaluated by the USG Right Shoulder such as dislocation, injury or accidents.

Q. What is the contrast enhanced USG Right Shoulder for diagnosis of pathology?

The contrast enhanced USG Right Shoulder is an USG Right Shoulder with contrast which gives you more information and detail about the Right Shoulder pathology. 

Q. What is the USG Right Shoulder cost in Delhi NCR?

The USG Right Shoulder cost in Delhi NCR is approximately Rs. 1500 to Rs. 3000.

What is USG Right Shoulder and Why is It Done? Read More »

What is the Role of PET CT in Diagnosing Neurological and Brain Disorders?

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If you find What Is the Role of PET CT in Diagnosing Neurological and Brain Disorders? There are a variety of conditions affecting the brain leading to neurologically related conditions or degradation of the brain. Examples of neurological conditions include Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, brain cancer, tumor, epilepsy etc. There are a number of other conditions causing the progressive degradation of the brain and/or the overall brain conditions that influence the behaviour, thinking and ability of the person, to name a few. 

Applications of PET CT In Neurological Conditions

PET CT is Useful in the Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia

PET CT is useful in diagnosing various diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease and dementia. FDG glucose is useful for detection at the metabolic level, when there are changes at the metabolic levels in terms of glucose uptake by nerve cells. It is also helpful in the detection of plaques such as beta-amyloid, which will confirm Alzheimer’s disease.

PET CT is Useful in the Evaluation of Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorders

PET CT is useful for differentiating different types of diseases such as parkinson’s disease and parkinsonian syndrome. It does this by examining dopaminergic neuron activity of the brain. Also, helpful in diagnosis if clinical features agonize discourse and in monitoring variations in disease progression.

PET CT is extremely beneficial in Identifying Epilepsy

PET CT is extremely beneficial in identifying epilepsy or refractory epilepsy in visualizing and locating the focal seizures.

PET CT for Identifying Brain Tumors

PET CT is extremely beneficial in identifying and detecting the early stages of brain tumors which is extremely beneficial in effectively treating the brain tumors. PET CT helps to provide metabolic information or gives details of the cells at the metabolic level which helps to differentiate between malignant versus benign cancers or brain lesions.

PET CT Imaging for Stroke and Other Cerebrovascular Diseases 

PET CT imaging is useful to determine the presence of any recent stroke or any signs which could be predictive of a future stroke. This will help make the patient aware and hopefully lead to preventative health care measures to avoid such debilitating conditions.

PET CT Research for Innovative Tracers and Neuro-oncology

  • Amino acid imaging for brain and body tumors. 
  • Amyloid imaging used in dementia diagnostics. 
  • Potentially new tracers for psychiatric and motor movement disorders. 
  • Neuroinflammation tracers for multiple sclerosis and changes due to traumatic brain injury. 
  • Tau tracers for neurodegenerative conditions. 

Utilization of PET CT in Neurological Disorders

  • PET CT can assist in identifying conditions at earlier stages.
  • This aids in identifying the condition before structural changes have occurred.
  • PET CT can assist with metabolic and structural details.
  • PET CT is useful in providing functional details of the brain cell.
  • PET CT is useful in identifying the type of brain disorders (dementias, epilepsy etc).
  • This is also useful in identifying disease progress.
  • PET CT can assist with looking at the treatment effects on brain condition.

Disadvantages of PET CT in Neurology

  • Radiation exposure, although low.
  • High cost in relation to MRI and CT.
  • PET CT is not located in small towns and healthcare organizations.
  • PET CT does have possibility for false positives, which could be related to non specific uptake.
  • PET CT is reliant on radioactive tracers, which could have allergic syndromes.
  • Impressions from operations can be challenging and require skills in nuclear medicine.

Conclusion 

What Is the Role of PET CT in Diagnosing Neurological and Brain Disorders? There are various tests which are used to look for brain disorders but conventional tests did not detect the abnormality at the cellular level. PET CT is an advanced diagnostic procedure used to look for diagnosis at cellular level. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Can a PET scan detect brain disorders?

A PET scan is capable of identifying disorders with the brain by allowing the visual of brain activity and brain function through assessing different aspects in regards to functionality for conditions and can monitor different disorders for Alzheimer’s disease, epilepsy, and brain tumors. 

Q. Which is better, MRI or PET scan for the brain?

It really depends on what needs to be evaluated; an MRI is going to provide you with detailed anatomical images of brain structures and a PET will be assessing metabolic activity. 

Q. What happens after a brain PET scan?

You should be able to resume all activity after having a PET scan of your head. However, you will be advised to drink lots of water in order to flush the radioactive tracer out of your system. 

Q. How accurate is a brain PET scan?

A PET of the brain is very accurate for some conditions, especially with a CT scanner. A combined PET, CT provides a more accurate 3D visualization of the condition of the brain. 

Q. What’s the next step after a PET scan?

When you finish the PET scan, you’ve completed the most challenging part of the process. 

What is the Role of PET CT in Diagnosing Neurological and Brain Disorders? Read More »

What to expect during a whole body MRI Scan?

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If you are searching for What to Expect During a Whole Body MRI Scan? MRI is based on magnetic radiations to detect abnormalities in the whole body. MRI is one of the most effective diagnostic tools for soft tissues and other body evaluations. Whole body MRI is based on magnetic waves to detect abnormalities such as cancers, fractures injuries, blood vessels, etc. MRI is the abbreviated form of Magnetic Resonance Imaging which is based on magnetic waves to detect abnormalities. 

What is An Whole Body MRI 

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a radio-diagnostic modality to examine various abnormalities in the body. Whole body MRI is a prevalent MRI modality, and in clinical practice, it can be used as a detection tool for any abnormalities in the body. Whole body MRI is very useful since it provides information about abnormalities in any area in the body, which makes it the MRI of choice. MRI employs magnetic waves to detect abnormalities and should not be used in patients with any implants in their body such as a pacemaker or rods/plates in their bones, since magnetic waves can displace metallic objects in the body.

Objective of Total-Body MRI

  • Total-body MRI is useful for detecting cancer-related tumors
  • Total-body MRI is useful for detecting non-cancer related tumors
  • Evaluate family/testing for hereditary risk
  • Used to assess for musculoskeletal abnormalities
  • Useful for detecting infections
  • Useful for detecting inflammatory disease
  • MRI is useful for assessing vessels
  • Useful for detecting chronic disease
  • Useful for detecting autoimmune conditions
  • Useful for screening symptomatic abnormalities

Whole Body MRI Procedure

Preparation:

Patients will be instructed to remove metal objects (jewelry, watches, and belts). 

The medical history will be taken to assess the patient’s medical profile and history, especially any implants made of metal or if the patient has a pacemaker. 

If a special contrast dye is being used it will be required for the patient to not eat prior to the MRI.

Location:

The patient lies on a table that slides into the machine, which is flat.

Earplugs or headphones are given to protect the patient against the noise of the machine.

Scan: 

The machine produces magnetic waves that help to create in-depth cross-sectional images.

A drug called a contrast agent is used to allow even stronger images and provide details of structures occurring in the body.

Duration: 

Depending on the type of the MRI and if the patient needed contrast, the duration taken for this procedure can be between 45 and 90 minutes. 

Post-Procedure: 

As long as the patient did not receive a sedative or contrast, the patient is free to continue with their normal activity. The report will be reported by the radiologist after reviewing the images from the procedure.

Benefits of Whole-Body MRI

  • MRI tests are free of radiation
  • MRI allows for complete imaging that assists in the identification and earlier detection of abnormalities.
  • MRI assists in the identification and early detection of abnormalities in the body.
  • MRI is highly sensitive to abnormalities in soft tissue such as the brain, muscles….
  • MRI can see cancer at an early stage.
  • MRI assists in assessing the disease and monitoring treatments for the patient.
  • MRI is a non-invasive test that does not require an operative procedure.
  • The patient does not need a break and can return to work after the scan.
  • Whole body MRI can reveal abnormalities of multiple organ systems in one test.

Whole-Body MRI Limitations

  • The cost of MRI is an upside-disadvantage considering the cost of x-ray and CT scans.
  • The procedures of MRI take longer to complete than that of x-ray and USG studies.
  • Some patients tend to fear closed space in the machine.
  • The coming off noise associated with MRI can deter patients.
  • Some patients may have an allergic reaction to the contrast agent seen with MRI.
  • MRI has been known to cause false positives and/or necessitate further testing.

Cost of MRI full body in Delhi NCR

In Delhi NCR, an MRI whole body generally costs anywhere from INR 40,000 to 80,000. The price will vary depending on regional and variable managerials, including the location of the hospital or clinic and the quality of machine and contrast agent used, etc. In certain diagnostic centers and hospitals there may be some adjunctive tests included with MRI whole body prices in a package of studies.

Conclusion

MRI stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging and uses magnetic waves for detecting abnormalities. What to Expect During a Whole Body MRI Scan The patient is asked to lie on the table connected with the MRI machine and used for looking for abnormalities.The table attached with the MRI machine slides into the machine for detection of abnormalities. There are various types of MRI that are used for diagnosing different body parts. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Is MRI safe for all patients? 

In general, patients with a pacemaker or some type of implant will generally not qualify. 

Q. Is contrast injection necessary with MRI? 

Not usually; contrast is only used as needed to improve images. 

Q. Can MRI Whole Body show cancers? 

Yes, MRI Whole Body can show cancers anywhere in the body. 

Q. Is MRI Whole Body better than the US? 

Yes, MRI Whole Body is definitely better than the US.

Q. Who cannot have an MRI?

People with specific types of metal implants, or any metal object in their bodies.

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What is the role of PET CT Scan in detecting bone cancer?

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If we’re looking for What is the Role of PET CT Scan in Detecting Bone Cancer?  Bone cancer refers to bone cells that have the ability to grow in an uncontrolled manner in their normal position or location or even migrate to other parts of the body. The former is primary bone cancer and the latter secondary or metastatic bone cancer. Bone cancer can weaken the bones and make them prone to fractures by decreasing bone strength and density. 

Pronouncing PET CT Scan

PET CT scan is a sophisticated radiological examination, which is a combination of two examinations such as PET scan and CT scan. PET is the diagnostic test that makes use of radioactive tracers for the identification of abnormalities in the body utilizing radioactive glucose (FDG) for identifying cancer. Utilization of glucose decides whether the cells are cancerous or not.

Role of PET CT in Bone Cancer

PET CT scan is a highly effective method of detection of different cancers within the body at their nascent stages and bone cancer is not an exception. The diagnostic technology is highly advanced and utilized to find out different structural as well as metabolic alterations within the body. Below is the list of what PET CT can detect in bone cancer.

1. Aids to detect bone cancers early

PET CT scan can identify bone cancers very early even when the condition is not visible. This identifies the condition at the metabolic level and allows one to view the activity and physiological changes in the body’s bones.

2. Benign vs Malignant Lesions

PET CT can identify if the cancer is malignant or benign. There are several conditions that can be identified by PET CT scan and distinguishing between benign and malignant lesions will always assist to treat the right condition right.

3. Finding the Extent of Cancer Spread

PET CT is useful in establishing the extent of cancer spread within the body. This will assist in structuring the condition treatment and also assists in establishing the level of damage. Metastatic cancers are harmful and may spread to any area of the body. By identifying the cancer, we can do things to stop the further spread.

4. Assessing Treatment Outcomes

PET CT scan is used to evaluate the outcome of specific treatment – chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery, or other, and PET CT can be very useful in understanding the effectiveness of the treatment given to treat a cancer diagnosis.

5. Determining Recurrence

PET CT is also useful in determining recurrence of the cancer diagnosis after treatment. Ongoing evaluation after treatment is important to monitor the cancer, and PET CT can be an effective tool to monitor recurrence after treatment.

Advantages of PET CT For Bone Cancer

There are many advantages to performing PET CT scan for bone cancer and these advantages include:

  • Very accurate in detecting the bone cancer
  • Helps in detection of bone cancer early
  • Helps to tailor treatment and achieve optimal results
  • Can avoid unnecessary surgeries
  • Helps to detect hidden lesions
  • Helps to detect recurrence of cancer

Limitations of PET CT

There are many limitations of PET CT scan with the following:

  • Cancers with extremely low metabolic activity 
  • Infectious lesions that can resemble cancers
  • Exposure to radiation 
  • The test is costly compared to other tests such as MRI and CT
  • There is limited access to test facilities

Conclusion

Bone cancer is a medical condition characterized by uncontrolled cell growth resulting in the development of tumors. Depending on the type of cancer, these tumors can be malign or benign. It is important to detect cancer early for the early detection of abnormalities. What is the Role of PET CT Scan in Detecting Bone Cancer? There are many tests to detect abnormalities, including CT, MRI, ultrasound, and PET CT scan. The PET CT scan is advanced and is the most effective test for the detection of early cancers in the body. There are also many benefits of this test that cannot be provided by other diagnostic tests to detect abnormalities.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Why opt for a PET CT in bone cancer? 

PET CT is a state-of-the-art test that is used as early detection for bone cancer and to provide diagnosis to the patient. 

Q. When should a patient obtain a bone PET CT scan? 

When a patient feels any type of abnormality in their bones, bone PET CT can be used to help with imaging. 

Q. What are the advantages of a bone PET CT scan? 

Bone PET CT can be useful in diagnosing early cancers, personalizing the treatment, and seeing the treatment effect. 

Q. What are the limitations of PET CT in bone cancer? 

PET CT is limited because it uses radiation to obtain bone cancer examinations, the exam is not widely available, and is more expensive than MRI and CT examinations. 

Q. Where in Delhi NCR can many patients get a PET CT bone scan? 

Patients can get a PET CT scan at Ganesh Diagnostic Center. 

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What is a DEXA bone scan used for?

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If you are looking for What is a DEXA bone scan used for? Bones are crucial for the well-being of the individual and play a significant role in numerous functions. Bones assists to offer the body structure support, assists to store significant minerals such as calcium and phosphorus, assists to guard body organs. But over time and because of numerous health conditions or diet bone density loses with time and causes different abnormalities concerning bones. 

Bone DEXA Scan

Bone DEXA scan is a harmless and non-invasive scan employed to quantify bone density in the body. The scan employs a beam of X-rays for quantification of bone density. Initially, tiny bean of X-rays are captured by soft tissues and other rays by bones. Comparing these beams of X-rays, we can compare and find out the density of bones in a patient. Bone density is what assists in the identification of whether the individual is of normal bone density or of osteopenia (minimal bone loss) or osteoporosis (extensive bone loss).

How the Bone DEXA Scan Functions

The scanning lasts approximately 15 to 20 minutes with the patient lying on a flat table. A scanning machine with arm structure moves over the patient and scans the body. The patients must keep calm since disturbance can cause blur images. X-ray beams are utilized in searching for the density of bones within the body. Information derived is used to measure in T-score and Z-score.

Applications of Bone DEXA Scan

Diagnoses Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is one of the primary applications of Bone Dexa and other bone density related disorders of the body. Weak and low density bones are susceptible to fracture, bone fracture and weak.  The scan also aids in helping the physician to understand the condition of bones and treatment needed to cure the disease.

Tracking Bone Health Over Time

Bone DEXA scan is also employed to track the osteoporosis treatment. Ongoing checking of the bone condition can aid in searching for any improvement in density and aid in searching for treatment effect. Regular monitoring aids in deciding whether treatment should be continued or ceased as bone strength has been regained.

Evaluating Fracture Risk

This scan is also beneficial to decide or foretell whether the fracture risk is increased or decreased. Small alterations in bone density can alter the bone strength which contributes to evaluating the bone strength. 

Assessing the Impact of Medications

There are several drugs, which have an effect on the bone density of the individual and Bone DEXA is useful in deciding the preventive strategy needed to preserve bone density.

Post-Menopausal Bone Loss Assessment

Bone strength reduction may occur in women after menopause and women may suffer from rapid reduction in bone strength. Bone DEXA is useful in devising preventive strategies to avoid further loss.

Who Should Receive a Bone DEXA Scan?

Bone DEXA is advisable in the patients such as:

  • Age-old women over the age of 65 years.
  • Age-old men over the age of 70 years.
  • Postmenopausal woman.
  • Fracture or trauma patients
  • Patient on medications, which affect bone density
  • People having diseases such as arthritis, hyperthyroidism, chronic kidney disease etc.

Advantages of Bone DEXA Scan

  • Precise and accurate measurement of bone density
  • Aids in early detection of conditions such as osteoporosis
  • Can identify fracture susceptible conditions
  • The procedure is non-invasive and painless
  • Low dose of radiation exposure
  • Helpful in monitoring progress of bone treatments
  • Aids in tailoring the treatment according to condition of individual

Conclusion

Bone DEXA is a most recent and common test for the identification of bone health. The test is useful in identifying whether the osteoporosis condition exists or not. The test takes tiny beans of X-rays for the identification of abnormalities in the body. What is a DEXA bone scan used for? Bones assist to give the body its structural support, assists to store vital minerals such as calcium and phosphorus, assists to protect body organs. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What is the Bone DEXA test used for?

Bone DEXA test is used to look for bone density in patients.

Q. Can I drink water before my DEXA scan?

Yes you can drink water before dexa scan

Q. What should you never do before getting a DEXA bone scan?

Before a DEXA bone scan, never have calcium supplements or some medical imaging studies, as they can lead to inaccuracies in the test results.

Q. Can a DEXA scan show arthritis?

No, dexa scan cannot directly show 

Q. How to make a DEXA scan more accurate

To maximize the accuracy of a DEXA scan, you need to prioritize patient preparation, maintaining consistency in the testing environment and procedures, and both the technician and analyzing physician’s expertise.

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