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Neck Cancer: Causes and Its Types 

All neck cancers are a broad term for many organs of the human body each able to form tumors. Neck cancer can be the throat, mouth and nasal passages, etc. Any abnormal growth of the cell in either these organs, or any involved organ, is given the name neck cancer. Different neck cancers can have very manageable and treatable individualisation if diagnosed early in the onset of the cancer.

PET CT is a very useful and reliable tool to diagnose neck cancer, and these tumours can be treated with appropriate medical management, usually with medical intervention and some form of surgical management. The recognised pathogenesis of neck cancer will vary with the organ whose processes have been altered by the cancer. In general, organ linings most often mutate and create uncontrolled growth of cells that accumulate to form tumours, called tumours from the Latin source meaning a swelling to a body part. 

What is Neck cancer?

Neck cancer is cancer that is formed by unregulated cell inhabitants in any neck related structures. It may be nasal cavity, voice box, mouth etc, any of those structures can spread cancer to the other related neck structures. The neck is the largest area of the body that extends to the head and has a variety of body structures such as nerves, vessels, and bones to support the neck.

What are the causes of Neck cancer?

  • Cancer in the neck is caused when the DNA of the cells mutates and causes uncontrolled growth of the cells. Here are some other possible causes of neck cancer: 
  • Use of tobacco in chewing form
  • HPV virus
  • Use of betel nut
  • Use of alcohol
  • Weak immune system
  • Genetics
  • Family history

Which types of Neck cancers are identified by PET CT Scan?

  • There are certain Neck cancers that can be identified by the PET CT scan and some of them are:
  • Oral cancer
  • Salivary gland cancer
  • Cancer of the nasal cavity
  • Nasopharyngeal cancer
  • Oropharyngeal cancer
  • Laryngeal cancer

What PET CT shows about Neck cancer?

PET CT is used to show a variety of things in Neck cancer and some of them are:

  • Stage of Neck cancer
  • Detection of primary cancer in neck
  • Monitoring treatment
  • Guiding surgical planning
  • High resolution imaging
  • Recurrence of Neck cancer
  • Distant metastases
  • Location of Neck cancer
  • Aids in planning the treatment of Neck cancer

Conclusion

Cervical cancer can be a plethora of different types of cancer of the organ located in the neck. Mouth cancers can present as nasopharyngeal cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, tongue cancers etc. All have elements of neck cancers. 

Common etiologies of neck cancer are not a mystery, but the abnormal change to cellular lining of the organ could represent a cancer that infiltrates the involved organ and therefore cause neck cancer. Neck cancer can be treated successfully if treated in the early stages. PET CT is a sophisticated investigative tool that can detect abnormalities and aid in the early treatment of the cancer.

Frequently Asked Questions 

Q. What is Neck cancer?

Neck cancer can result in a combination of cancers of neck organs. It could be a voice box, wind pipe, mouth and any surrounding structures in the neck.

Q. What are the Causes of Neck Cancer?

Its most common cause is believed to be the mutation of the cellular lining of organs. These grow tumors which will progress to cancer or organs in the neck.

Q. Can a PET CT Scan detect Neck cancer?

Yes, a PET CT is a wonderful imaging and diagnostic tool in the diagnosis of Neck cancer.

Q. How can you book a PET CT scan for Neck cancer in Delhi?

Patients can use a carebox to get Neck cancer PET CT Scan at the lowest price. Reach out to us for more information.

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